Fine-dispersed ZnS doped with Cu was prepared using self-propagating high-temperature synthesis. In the photoluminescence excitation spectra, the blue shift of the host lattice excitation peak is observed for powder ZnS:Cu that contains nano- and meso-sized (submicron) particles. The obtained spectra indicate that radiative recombination in meso-sized particles is significantly reduced as compared to micro-sized particles, which can be caused by the increase of non-radiative relaxation processes in surface states.The influence of magnesium impurities on luminescent properties of ZnS:Cu,Mg using obtained by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) has been investigated. Special attention was paid to changes of photoluminescence spectra caused by relaxation processes in ZnS:Cu,Mg-SHS. It was shown that introduction of magnesium into ZnS:Cu-SHS leads to a change in symmetry of ZnS crystal lattice. It leads to relaxation quenching the photoluminescence bands caused by presence of copper impurities in ZnS.

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